Site selection for coal based thermal power station is very important job. It needs number of important criteria to be considered before arriving into a conclusion. It requires clearance from GOI ministries such as Ministry of Power, Ministry of water resources, Ministry of endearment and Forest , Ministry of Coal etc to get the location approved.
Before we move to the selected topic we should understand the life cycle of the project and few process. Every project is unique because of variation but process it pass through is common . Those macro process are listed below.
1. Project Concept :- When project is conceptual stage ,
2 Pre- feasibility study :- Whether concept is feasible or not .There may be changes after conceptual
stage to make the project feasible.
3. Feasibility study:- That is after made all the changes and incorporating all the inputs from different
group a feasibility report attaching all the relevant documents required as per
norms of GOI ( GOVT. OF INDIA) feasibility report has been prepared and
distributed to concerned authorities for acceptance.
4. Design ,Engineering, procurement and manufacturing:- In this stage simultaneously all the
activities start .
5. Implementation of Project:- At this stage construction , erection and commissioning activities
start . The blog is now being written for those people but all the back
-ground is given to understand the project implementation totally.
6. Monitoring and Evaluation :- After completion of the project evaluation has been done to do the
variance analysis with concept/feasibility/design regarding
financial parameters and technical parameters.
Our topic "location" belongs to process 1.
As per the Guidance provided by Ministry of Enviorment and Forest, building of thermal should be build at least 25 to 30 KM away from outer periphery of the following places.
1. Metropolitan cities.
2. Wildlife sanctuaries. Open Zoos, National forest, Bird Sanctuaries etc.
3. Ecological sensitive area, lakes , coastal area having coral plants.
CONTD; PAGE-4
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