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Saturday, 30 November 2013

SEAL AIR FAN COMMISSIONING - BOILER COMMNG PART-VIII -ABC OF THERMAL POWER STATION.

Seal air fans are located  at zero metre level between first pass and second pass. These are high

speed fans and prone to high vibration and risk. Therefore it needs special care to commission

these fans. All individual items to be checked during assembly and protocoled that includes brg

lubrication for DE ,NDE of motor and fans and other c&i items.


The Seal air fan system consists of the following items.

Cold Primary air Suction duct.

2 Nos of  filter & its associated dampers & bleed air lines.

2 Nos. fan with motor.

Suction Dampers of Seal Air Fan

Discharge Dampers of Seal Air Fan

Discharge Ducts up to Mill Seal air points

Seal Air Fan basically functions as booster fan taking suction from primary air fan discharge (cold
primary air before AH-A&B) boosting up the air pressure and supplying seal air to various  sealing
points of Bowl Mills.

Seal Air Fan Suction Pressure       : 580 mmwc  ( for 500 MW units only)

Seal Air Fan Discharge Pressure  :  1088 mmwc ( ----do)

Filters are provided in the Suction line of the Seal air fan with a provision to continuously bleed any
dusty air in to furnace through Secondary air duct-wind box.(WB)

Objective  to Commission Seal Air Fan and make it available for Bowl Mill Commissioning.

The Commissioning of Seal Air Fans and its system is carried out as follows:

a.            Cleaning of Suction Duct through  filter up to fan suction point.

b.            Trial run of fans & cleaning of discharge ducts up to Mill Seal Air input points.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS:

Debris in and around Fan and Duct area to be removed.

Approach / Stair Case / Platform where ever required are made available.

The Test team should know well about the procedure to be adopted in case of damage to machinery
or injury to personnel connected to the activity.

The Commissioining team should be well aware of procedures to be adopted in case of any
abnormality.

STATE OF THE PLANT:

The Seal Air Fan and its associated duct system are erected as per recommended drawing.

Filter erected with its bleed line to WB.

Power Supply system for the fans are commissioned and available for operation.

Required Local / Remote I & C Inputs are made available .

Inlet and outlet dampers of fan and  damper erected and are freely operating.

Small duct piece at Suction of the Seal Air Fan removed for cleaning the Suction duct or Suitable
opening to be made at suction header of the fan for cleaning the fan suction duct.

All the hoses connected the Mill Sealing locations are kept removed for discharge duct cleaning / Fan
trial run.

Suction / Discharge ducts support completed as per drawing.

PA Fans and primary System available for operation from control Room.

Required local / Remote C & I inputs are available (list to be prepared at site)

Primary air inlet / outlet dampers of Primary APH are kept at suitably modulated position for this
cleaning activity.
System made ready  : PA Fan (A/B) cold Primary air before APH –  filter ( A/B) – Seal Air Fan

suction Duct.

Start any one of the PA fan and gradually load the fan to reach discharge pressure of about 500
mmwc.

Sufficiently blow the duct from cold primary Air before APH take-off point to Seal Air Fan suction.

Air blowing to be continued till clean air observed at Seal Air fan suction point.

(Duration : About  15 mts)

Parallel, open the valve in the bleed line of Filters one by one and blow the bleed line into WB.

(Duration : about 10 mts)

Release the system for Seal Air Fan Trial run / cleaning of Seal Air Fan discharge System.

System made ready: PA Fan (A/B) discharge duct with one man hole door opened – Filters – Seal Air
Fan suction duct – Seal Air Fan – Discharge duct up to mill Sealing location. (PA Fans in switched
off condition).

Keeping the suction damper in open and discharge damper in close condition, start one Seal Air Fan,
Keeping the other fan in isolated condition.
Open the discharge damper slowly and ensure that the Seal lines to the Mills are blown.

Put the Seal air Fan under 8 Hrs trial run and during this period, measure Fan load current and
vibrations and other parameters for records.
Cleaning of all Seal lines to mills are done one by one or by pair and for this, the main inlet damper

to individual mills are opened keeping the dampers of other mills in closed condition.

Once or twice, the Seal air lines to Mills are gently tapped to dislodge all the loose particles from the
piping.

Stand by Seal air fan also put on 8 Hrs trial run as explained above.
At the end of 8 Hrs trial run, the Seal air lines to Mills are normalised



The drawing shows the location of seal air fan at Boiler and its ducting and piping.
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